数字剪影

可供ssh的docker

2 min read

非必选-多平台兼容

可以使用QEMU来实现x86机器上运行arm容器。主要参考multiarch/qemu-user-static

  1. docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes

拉取镜像

  1. docker pull ubuntu
  2. 运行容器 docker run --name iubuntu -t -i -d -p 3316:22 ubuntu
  3. 进入容器shell docker exec -t -i iubuntu /bin/bash

更新源地址

  1. 更新 apt-get update
  2. 先下载nano apt install nano
  3. 更新/etc/apt/sources.list。注意这里使用的是debian bullseye, 更多的可以去[清华大学镜像源](清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror)看看
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free
  1. 更新 apt-get update

开启sshd

  1. apt-get install -y openssh-client
  2. apt-get install -y openssh-server
  3. 修改密码 passwd root
  4. 允许密码登入 nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config 修改PermitRootLogin yes
  5. 重启一下docker 容器
  6. 启动sshdservice ssh start

安装python

  1. 安装依赖 apt install curl build-essential libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev libbz2-dev libffi-dev zlib1g-dev ccache
  2. curl -O https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/python/3.8.10/Python-3.8.10.tar.xz
  3. tar -xvf Python-3.8.10.tar.xz
  4. cd Python-3.8.10
  5. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
  6. make && make install
  7. 建立连接 ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.8 /usr/bin/python && ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3.8 /usr/bin/pip
  8. 设定一下国内源
pip config set global.index-url https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple 

pip config set install.trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com

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